July 28th, 2010

Optical Grade
Optical Grade

Transmit Trillion Bits Using Fibre Optic Cables

The fibre optic cables are made of thin glass strands and have the capacity of transmitting trillions of bits per second. Fibre Optic Cables use light pulses to transmit information down fibre lines instead of using electronic pulses to transmit information in copper lines. Light pulses move easily down the fibre optic line because of a principle known as total internal reflection. When this principle is applied to the construction of the fibre optic strand, it is possible to transmit information down fibre lines in the form of light pulses.

There are three basic elements of a fibre optic cable. The core, the cladding and the coating.

Core is the light transmission area of the fibre cable, either glass or plastic. The larger the core, the more light will be transmitted into the fibre.

The function of the cladding is to provide a lower refractive index at the core interface in order to cause reflection within the core so that light waves are transmitted through the fibre.

Coatings are usually multi-layers of plastic applied to preserve fibre strength, absorb shock and provide extra fibre protection. These buffer coatings are available from 250 microns to 900 microns.

The size of the optical fibre cable is commonly referred to by the outer diameter of its core, cladding and coating. Example: 50/125/250 indicates a fiber with a core of 50 microns, cladding of 125 microns, and a coating of 250 microns.

There are two basic types of fibre: multimode and single-mode. Multimode fibre cores may be either step index or graded index. The single mode has a higher capacity and capability than either of the two multimode types. For example, undersea telecommunications cables can convey 60,000 voice channels on a pair of single mode fibres.

Considerations of tensile strength, ruggedness, durability, flexibility, size and resistance to the environment, flammability, temperature range and appearance are important in optical fibre cables.

Fibre optic cable is the medium on which the broadband technology is based. Fibre optic cables have the ability to transmit multiple pieces of data simultaneously and to carry signals from different network carriers. It is simply amazing to see the many uses of Fibre optic cables.

For more information on buying different types of Fibre optic cables from leading manufacturers, log onto www.mayflex.com

About the Author

Mike Nicholson

hybrid rocket motor



1 Optical Grade CD / DVD Cleaning Cloths 9 x 9 (3-Pack) #MSCMCL - Safely Clean all your CDs, DVDs and Plexiglass Surfaces!


1 Optical Grade CD / DVD Cleaning Cloths 9 x 9 (3-Pack) #MSCMCL – Safely Clean all your CDs, DVDs and Plexiglass Surfaces!


$6.75


This is a 3-pack of reusable cloths that will SAFELY clean all CDs, DVDs, eyeglasses, optic lenses, jewelry, plus a lot more (all polycarbonate a.k.a. plexiglass surfaces)! These will not scratch your discs (unless you contaminate them). The cloths measure 9″ x 9″ and are made of 100% synthetic fiber knitted polyester. These are “Clean Room Grade” cloths that will clean your digital media & optics…

11.8 Extendable Double Face Wall Mounted 5X Magnifying Mirror with Optical Grade Finish: Gold


11.8 Extendable Double Face Wall Mounted 5X Magnifying Mirror with Optical Grade Finish: Gold


$419.20


99139 O 5xop Finish: Gold Pictured in Chrome Features: -Double face magnifying mirror. -Available in chrome, satin nickel and gold finishes. -Brass and glass construction. -Wall mounted. -Extendable mirror. Specifications: -Extendable: 11.8”. -Overall dimensions: 7.3” H x 7.3” W….

11.8 Extendable Double Face Wall Mounted 5X Magnifying Mirror with Optical Grade Finish: Satin Nickel


11.8 Extendable Double Face Wall Mounted 5X Magnifying Mirror with Optical Grade Finish: Satin Nickel


$419.20


99139 SNI 5xop Finish: Satin Nickel Pictured in Chrome Features: -Double face magnifying mirror. -Available in chrome, satin nickel and gold finishes. -Brass and glass construction. -Wall mounted. -Extendable mirror. Specifications: -Extendable: 11.8”. -Overall dimensions: 7.3” H x 7.3” W….

Life+Gear LG319 Outdoor Series Super Bright 360 Lumens Cree LED Flashlight, Black


Life+Gear LG319 Outdoor Series Super Bright 360 Lumens Cree LED Flashlight, Black


$49.99



Stanley 77-183 AL24D 24x Pro-Grade Contractors Automatic Optical Level


Stanley 77-183 AL24D 24x Pro-Grade Contractors Automatic Optical Level


$68.00


Features: Compensator lock to protect instrument during storage or transport 1:100 stadia for easy-to-determine preliminary and simple distance estimation Water resistant, sealed construction plus built-in sunshade for use in various weather conditions For accurate, precise, dependable measurements on building and leveling projects Sturdy impact resistant body and easy-to-read…

Green Laser Astronomy Grade for Military, Lecturers and more with Double Bonus Micro L.E.D. Flashlight Keychain and Blue Microfiber Optical Cloth


Green Laser Astronomy Grade for Military, Lecturers and more with Double Bonus Micro L.E.D. Flashlight Keychain and Blue Microfiber Optical Cloth


$35.79


Super Double Bonus you now get our exclusive blue microfiber optical cloth to keep your green laser clean and shiny plus our Ultra Micro L.E.D. Flashlight Keychain! This high quality green laser pointer can reach up to 12,000ft. at night and the green dot is visible in daylight for pointing at important locations etc. These green laser pointers are absolutely amazing! This is one of the best green…

Belkin AV20000-06 PureAV Digital Optical Cable (6 feet)


Belkin AV20000-06 PureAV Digital Optical Cable (6 feet)


$24.99


The Belkin PureAV Digital Optical Cable is ideal for DTS and Dolby Digital surround sound home theater setups. It uses polished optical terminations and optical fiber to transfer digital signals, which prevents electromagnetic and radio frequency noise, leaving you with greater sonic accuracy and a more detailed, natural sound. The precision-molded, corrosion-resistant connectors help produce a na…

Belkin PureAV AV20000-03 3-Foot Digital Optical Audio Cable


Belkin PureAV AV20000-03 3-Foot Digital Optical Audio Cable


$19.99


A great solution for DTS and Dolby Digital surround sound, Blue Series Digital Optical Audio Cables use superior-grade optical fiber to deliver better clarity and a more natural sound from your digital audio video components.Digital Optical Audio uses polished optical terminations and optical fiber to transfer digital signals through pulsating light. Fiber is immune to all forms of EM/RF interfere…

Green Laser Astronomy Grade For Military, Lecturers and More With Double Bonus Ultra Micro L.E.D. Flashlight and Blue Microfiber Optical Cloth


Green Laser Astronomy Grade For Military, Lecturers and More With Double Bonus Ultra Micro L.E.D. Flashlight and Blue Microfiber Optical Cloth


$32.95


Super Double Bonus you now get our exclusive blue microfiber optical cloth to keep your green laser clean and shiny plus our L.E.D. Micro Light Flashlight! This high quality green laser pointer can reach up to 12,000ft. at night and the green dot is visible in daylight for pointing at important locations etc. These green laser pointers are absolutely amazing! This is one of the best green laser po…

Kelly Ophthalmic-quality Reading Glasses by Amy Sacks: Earth


Kelly Ophthalmic-quality Reading Glasses by Amy Sacks: Earth



Clean lines and pristine execution make Kelly an effortless choice for reading glasses from a designer’s point of view. This lightweight, semi-rimless metal frame is stunning on men as well as women. Refined colors flatter every complexion in Earth, Gold, Granite and Steel. Lenses coated for scratch resistance. Exclusive Amy Sacks protective carrying pouch included free with your purcha…


Handbook of Optical Communication Networks


Handbook of Optical Communication Networks


$92


The ever-increasing demand for an effective, high-speed, high bandwidth communications network can only be met using optical fiber as the transmission media. The Handbook of Optical Communication Networks presents comprehensive, up-to-date information on integrated, state-of-the-art optical networks. Beginning with an extensive introduction to the field, it provides technical information on various aspects of these networks, from their basic concepts to research-grade material, including future trends. In chapters contributed by some of the leading experts in the field, discussions include transmission and switching, networking architectures, protocols and routing techniques, and traffic management.

Is This for a Grade?


Is This for a Grade?


$3.98


Malmgren, a high school English teacher in San Antonio, Texas, brings to the American public what he has experienced in over a dozen years in the public school system. Is This For a Grade? is close to indispensable for parents or for new teachers. It touches on subjects as diverse as teaching "methods", guns and gangs, school politics and more.

Optical Materials


Optical Materials


$229.48


Optical Materials by Musikant(deceas Published in 1990 by CRC

ZAGGskins (Optical Illusion 1)


ZAGGskins (Optical Illusion 1)


$19.99


ZAGGskins (Optical Illusion 1)

Handbook of Optical Metrology


Handbook of Optical Metrology


$139.95


Handbook of Optical Metrology

Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy


Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy


$117


Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy

Frontiers of Optical Spectroscopy


Frontiers of Optical Spectroscopy


$218.5


Frontiers of Optical Spectroscopy

Optical Interferometry


Optical Interferometry


$89.95


Nanotechnology, sensor and measurement industries depend on these advances in optical interferometry for accuracy and profitability.

Optical SuperComputing


Optical SuperComputing


$61.98


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the The International Workshop on Optical SuperComputing, OSC 2008, held in Vienna, Austria, August 2008 in conjunction with the 7th International Conference on Unconventional Computation UC 2008. OCS is a new annual forum for research presentations on all facets of optical computing for solving hard computation tasks. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: Design of optical computing devices, electrooptics devices for interacting with optical computing devices, practical implementations, analysis of existing devices and case studies, optical and laser switching technologies, applications and algorithms for optical devices, alpha practical, x-rays and nano-technologies for optical computing.

Optical Switching


Optical Switching


$69.99


Structured into three parts, the first part of this book provides the foundation for understanding the potential role of optical switching in communication networks. The second part is focused on optical switching technologies and on devices based upon them. The third part covers optical-switching fabrics, systems, and networks.

Tags: , , , , , , , , ,